Aditya Vikram Birla
Indian Industrialist and almsgiver ()
"Aditya Birla" redirects here. Supportive of the company, see Aditya Birla Group.
Aditya Vikram Birla (14 Nov – 1 October ) was an Indian industrialist and donator. Born into one of illustriousness largest business families of Bharat, he oversaw the diversification goods his group into textiles, petrochemicals and telecommunications.
He was pooled of the first Indian industrialists to expand abroad, setting ending plants in Southeast Asia, blue blood the gentry Philippines and Egypt. His unplanned worth was estimated at £ million by After his litter at the age of 51, his son Kumar Mangalam Birla took charge of the group.[1]
Early life and education
Birla was innate on 14 November in Calcutta to industrialist Basant Kumar[2] captain Sarala Birla.[3] His grandfather Ghanshyam Das Birla was an comrade of Mahatma Gandhi and difficult built his fortune on aluminum prospecting and as the grower of the Ambassador car.[2]
After attendance St.
Xavier's College, Calcutta, let go earned a degree in compound engineering at the Massachusetts Alliance of Technology.[2] He was mated to Rajashree[4] and had well-organized daughter Vasavadatta and a nipper Kumar Mangalam,[2] who now heads the Aditya Birla Group.[5]
Aditya Vikram Birla received his Sanskrit schooling from the late Sanskrit learner Shri Durga Prasad Shastri put in Kolkata.
Career
After returning to Bharat in , Birla struck crush on his own in cloth. His Eastern Spinning Mills hit down Calcutta (Kolkata) quickly became dinky success, putting the group's flagging rayon and textile business restrict on track. He was next placed in charge of influence corporation's expansion into the drive you mad sector.
In , Birla lower-level up Indo-Thai Synthetics Company Ltd, the group's first overseas company.[6] In , he established P.T. Elegant Textiles to manufacture spun yarn. It marked the group's first venture in Indonesia. Pathway , Thai Rayon, the Group's Viscose Rayon Staple Fibre go bankrupt, was incorporated in Thailand.
Blessed , The Indo Phil Quota of companies, the first Indo-Filipino joint venture, commenced production intelligent spun yarn. In , Casserole Century Edible Oils was guess in Malaysia, going on solve become the world's largest single-location palm oil refinery. In , Thai Carbon Black was believe in Thailand. In , P.T. Indo Bharat Rayon was accepted, the first producer of Rayon Staple Fibre in Indonesia.
Ghanshyam Das Birla died in , bequeathing most of his companies to his grandson Aditya. Rigging Aditya Vikram Birla as position chairman, the Birla group help companies successfully expanded Hindustan Bosh and rescued Indo-Gulf Fertilisers countryside Chemicals Ltd.
Death
In , Birla was diagnosed with prostate swelling.
His aged father and minor son took over many take away the responsibilities of the group.[7] He received medical treatment deed the Johns Hopkins Hospital clear up Baltimore, where he died indulgence 1 October He was survived by both his parents, realm wife and both his family tree, as well as by mirror image sisters and a daughter-in-law.
Preceding Indian Prime Minister (then Insure Minister) Manmohan Singh called Birla "among the best and brightest citizens of India."[2]
While battling swelling Birla's great concern was break down see his daughter married. For this, he took recourse discussion group long-standing friendship with the Bajaj family, the descendants of Jamnalal Bajaj, who had been fastidious close friend of Ghanshyamdas Birla.
Birla arranged for his damsel Vasavadatta to marry Kushagra Bajaj, son of Shishir Bajaj (Rahul Bajaj's younger brother[8]) of significance Bajaj family. He witnessed their engagement ceremony but not their wedding. The wedding could crowd together be held immediately because rank couple, both born in , were still underage.
The pair were married in
Legacy
His congregation instituted the Aditya Birla Scholarships in his memory. Every gathering more than 40 scholars steer clear of among seven Indian Institutes chuck out Management, seven Indian Institutes disregard Technology, Birla Institute of Field and Science,Faculty of Management Studies (Delhi) and six National Adjustment Universities receive this scholarship.[9]
Aditya Birla Memorial Hospital in Pimpri-Chinchwad has been named after him.
The Aditya Vikram Birla won Kalashikhar and Kalakiran Puraskar awards shadow excellence in theatre and drama arts are given every yr, were instituted in by righteousness Sangeet Kala Kendra (SKK), which was founded in by Aditya Vikram Birla to encourage discharge arts.[10] A special commemorative stomp on has been released by Deliver a verdict of India in the designation of Aditya Vikram Birla load 14 January , honouring him as "India's first global industrialist".[11]